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The Fantastic Four have been adapted into other media, including four animated series and four live-action films.įurther information: Fantastic Four (comic book) Origins Īpocryphal legend has it that in 1961, longtime magazine and comic book publisher Martin Goodman was playing golf with either Jack Liebowitz or Irwin Donenfeld of rival company DC Comics, then known as National Periodical Publications, and that the top executive bragged about DC's success with the new superhero team the Justice League of America. They are also well known for their recurring encounters with characters such as the villainous monarch Doctor Doom the planet-devouring Galactus the Kree Empire's ruthless and tyrannical enforcer Ronan the Accuser the Negative Zone's ruler Annihilus the sea-dwelling prince Namor the spacefaring Silver Surfer and the Skrull warrior Kl'rt. Breaking convention with other comic archetypes, the members squabbled, held grudges both deep and petty, and eschewed anonymity or secret identities in favor of celebrity status. Since the 1961 introduction, the Fantastic Four has been portrayed as a somewhat dysfunctional, yet loving, family. The four characters traditionally associated with the Fantastic Four, who gained superpowers after exposure to cosmic rays during a scientific mission to outer space, are: Mister Fantastic (Reed Richards), a scientific genius and the leader of the group, who can stretch his body into incredible lengths and shapes the Invisible Woman (Susan "Sue" Storm), who eventually married Reed, who can render herself invisible and project powerful invisible force fields and blasts the Human Torch (Johnny Storm), Sue's younger brother, who can generate flames, surround himself with them and fly and the monstrous Thing (Ben Grimm), their grumpy but benevolent friend, a former college football star, Reed's college roommate and a good pilot, who possesses tremendous superhuman strength, durability and endurance due to his stone-like flesh.

It was the first superhero team created by artist/co-plotter Jack Kirby and editor/co-plotter Stan Lee, who developed a collaborative approach to creating comics with this title. 1961), helping usher in a new level of realism in the medium. The team debuted in The Fantastic Four #1 ( cover dated Nov. The Fantastic Four is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.